Sick leave rules in Sweden

In Sweden, notice to your employer: on the first day you stay home. Doctor's certificate: day 8. Waiting days: a waiting deduction of 20% of a week’s sick pay. Employer pays: 80% of salary, days 1 to 14. State sickness benefit: Sjukpenning of about 80% of SGI, up to 1,259 kronor a day. Maximum duration: check with your insurer.

Rules checked 15 October 2026

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Sick leave rules in Sweden

Partly verified
  1. Tell your employer

    On the first day you stay home

  2. Doctor's certificate

    Needed from
    Day 8; doctor or dentist only, not a nurse
    Self certification
    First 7 calendar days
    Deadline
    Ask your employer
  3. Waiting days

    A waiting deduction of 20% of a week’s sick pay

  4. Who pays

    1. EmployerDays 1 to 1480% of salary, days 1 to 14
    2. State sickness benefitFrom day 15Sjukpenning of about 80% of SGI, up to 1,259 kronor a day
  5. Maximum duration

    Check with your insurer

  6. Last checked

Need a sick leave certificate? A doctor reviews your case first, and you pay only if it is issued. Start a sick leave certificate request

The tool states general rules only. Contracts and collective agreements can be more generous, and the official body decides each case.

Sick leave rules in Sweden at a glance

Statutory rules for Sweden, checked against official government guidance on 15 October 2026.

Sick leave rules in Sweden at a glance
Tell your employerOn the first day you stay home
Self certificationFirst 7 calendar days
Doctor's certificate needed fromDay 8; doctor or dentist only, not a nurse
Certificate deadlineAsk your employer
Waiting daysA waiting deduction of 20% of a week’s sick pay
Employer pays80% of salary, days 1 to 14
State sickness benefitSjukpenning of about 80% of SGI, up to 1,259 kronor a day
Maximum durationCheck with your insurer
Day countCalendar days
Last checked

Where a rule says "Ask your employer" or "Check with your insurer", it is not yet confirmed. Check notice and certificate rules with your employer, and pay rules with the body that pays your sickness benefit.

Who pays sick pay in Sweden?

In Sweden, employer pay: 80% of salary, days 1 to 14. State sickness benefit: Sjukpenning of about 80% of SGI, up to 1,259 kronor a day.

  1. EmployerDays 1 to 1480% of salary, days 1 to 14
  2. State sickness benefitFrom day 15Sjukpenning of about 80% of SGI, up to 1,259 kronor a day
Sickness benefit
Sjukpenning
Official body
Försäkringskassan

When do you need a doctor's note in Sweden?

In Sweden, a doctor's certificate is needed: day 8; doctor or dentist only, not a nurse.

Self certification. First 7 calendar days

Certificate deadline. Ask your employer

Telling your employer. On the first day you stay home

Worked example: 25 days off sick in Sweden

How a 25 day absence runs in Sweden, step by step. No money is worked out here.

Worked example: 25 days off sick in Sweden
WhenWhat happensThe rule
Day 1Tell your employerOn the first day you stay home
Days 1 to 14Employer80% of salary, days 1 to 14
From day 8A doctor's certificate is normally neededDay 8; doctor or dentist only, not a nurse
Days 15 to 25State sickness benefitSjukpenning of about 80% of SGI, up to 1,259 kronor a day

Maximum duration: Check with your insurer

What is different about sick leave in Sweden?

The waiting deduction equals one day of sick pay on a five day week.

Report sick on the first day, or you can lose sick pay for earlier days.

What if you work in Sweden but live in another country?

If you work in Sweden and live in another country, you are usually covered by the social security system where you work, so the rules on this page apply.

Report sick by the rule in Sweden (on the first day you stay home), and send any certificate to the body that pays you (Försäkringskassan).

If your doctor is in another country, ask the paying body (Försäkringskassan) which format it accepts.

Frequently asked questions

The rule for telling your employer in Sweden: on the first day you stay home.

Waiting days in Sweden: a waiting deduction of 20% of a week’s sick pay.

Self certification in Sweden: first 7 calendar days.

Official guidance we checked does not yet confirm a certificate deadline in Sweden. Ask your employer.

Sick leave rules in neighbouring countries

Compare Sweden with Norway and Denmark, or see all 42 countries side by side.

This page gives general information about statutory sick leave rules in Sweden. It is not legal or medical advice. Rules change, and your contract or collective agreement may differ. Check official government guidance for your country, and see a doctor about your health.

How getmedicalcertificate.com can help

Need a sick leave certificate? A doctor reviews your case first, and you pay only if it is issued.

Start a sick leave certificate request