Sick leave rules in Switzerland

In Switzerland, notice to your employer: as soon as possible. Doctor's certificate: generally from day 4, or earlier if the employer or contract requires it. Waiting days: none under the legal minimum. Employer pays: at least 3 weeks in the first year, or insurance usually at 80%. Maximum duration: usually 720 or 730 days within 900 (insurance).

Rules checked 15 October 2026

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Sick leave rules in Switzerland

Partly verified
  1. Tell your employer

    As soon as possible; ask your employer about deadlines

  2. Doctor's certificate

    Needed from
    Generally from day 4, or earlier if the employer or contract requires it
    Self certification
    Generally no certificate for the first 3 days, unless the employer or contract requires one
    Deadline
    Ask your employer
  3. Waiting days

    None under the legal minimum; 1 to 3 days under daily allowance insurance

  4. Who pays

    1. EmployerAt least 3 weeks in the first year, or insurance usually at 80%
    2. State sickness benefitNo mandatory state benefit
  5. Maximum duration

    Usually 720 or 730 days within 900 (insurance)

  6. Last checked

Need a sick leave certificate? A doctor reviews your case first, and you pay only if it is issued. Start a sick leave certificate request

The tool states general rules only. Contracts and collective agreements can be more generous, and the official body decides each case.

Sick leave rules in Switzerland at a glance

Statutory rules for Switzerland, checked against official government guidance on 15 October 2026.

Sick leave rules in Switzerland at a glance
Tell your employerAs soon as possible; ask your employer about deadlines
Self certificationGenerally no certificate for the first 3 days, unless the employer or contract requires one
Doctor's certificate needed fromGenerally from day 4, or earlier if the employer or contract requires it
Certificate deadlineAsk your employer
Waiting daysNone under the legal minimum; 1 to 3 days under daily allowance insurance
Employer paysAt least 3 weeks in the first year, or insurance usually at 80%
State sickness benefitNo mandatory state benefit
Maximum durationUsually 720 or 730 days within 900 (insurance)
Last checked

Where a rule says "Ask your employer" or "Check with your insurer", it is not yet confirmed. Check notice and certificate rules with your employer, and pay rules with the body that pays your sickness benefit.

Who pays sick pay in Switzerland?

In Switzerland, employer pay: at least 3 weeks in the first year, or insurance usually at 80%. State sickness benefit: no mandatory state benefit.

  1. EmployerAt least 3 weeks in the first year, or insurance usually at 80%
  2. State sickness benefitNo mandatory state benefit

When do you need a doctor's note in Switzerland?

In Switzerland, a doctor's certificate is needed: generally from day 4, or earlier if the employer or contract requires it.

Self certification. Generally no certificate for the first 3 days, unless the employer or contract requires one

Certificate deadline. Ask your employer

Telling your employer. As soon as possible; ask your employer about deadlines

Worked example: 10 days off sick in Switzerland

How a 10 day absence runs in Switzerland, step by step. No money is worked out here.

Worked example: 10 days off sick in Switzerland
WhenWhat happensThe rule
Day 1Tell your employerAs soon as possible; ask your employer about deadlines
From day 4A doctor's certificate is normally neededGenerally from day 4, or earlier if the employer or contract requires it
During the absenceEmployerAt least 3 weeks in the first year, or insurance usually at 80%
During the absenceState sickness benefitNo mandatory state benefit

Maximum duration: Usually 720 or 730 days within 900 (insurance)

What is different about sick leave in Switzerland?

There is no state sickness cash benefit.

Most employers take out daily allowance insurance, which usually pays 80% of salary for 720 or 730 days within 900. The certificate must not show a diagnosis.

What if you work in Switzerland but live in another country?

If you work in Switzerland and live in another country, you are usually covered by the social security system where you work, so the rules on this page apply.

Report sick by the rule in Switzerland (as soon as possible), and send any certificate to the body that pays you.

If your doctor is in another country, ask the paying body which format it accepts.

Switzerland relies on insurance for sick pay, so check the reporting rules of the fund or insurer that covers you.

Frequently asked questions

Switzerland has no mandatory state sickness cash benefit. If your job has lasted more than 3 months, your employer must pay at least 3 weeks of full salary in the first year of service. Most employers instead take out daily allowance insurance, which usually pays 80% of salary for 720 or 730 days within 900.

The rule for telling your employer in Switzerland: as soon as possible; ask your employer about deadlines.

Waiting days in Switzerland: none under the legal minimum; 1 to 3 days under daily allowance insurance.

The maximum duration of sick pay in Switzerland: usually 720 or 730 days within 900 (insurance).

Self certification in Switzerland: generally no certificate for the first 3 days, unless the employer or contract requires one.

Sick leave rules in neighbouring countries

Compare Switzerland with Germany and Austria, or see all 42 countries side by side.

This page gives general information about statutory sick leave rules in Switzerland. It is not legal or medical advice. Rules change, and your contract or collective agreement may differ. Check official government guidance for your country, and see a doctor about your health.

How getmedicalcertificate.com can help

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